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COMEDK · Chemistry · 13. General Organic Chemistry

Match the mixtures listed in Column I with the correct method used for their separation.
Column IColumn II
A. Glycerol from spent LyeP. Steam distillation
B. Mixture of Benzoic acid and Naphthalene dissolved in organic solventQ. Distillation
C. Aniline & ChloroformR. Distillation under reduced pressure
D. 2- Nitrophenol & 4- NitrophenolS. Differential extraction using \(\text{NaHCO}_3\)

  1. A A — R    B—P    C—S    D—Q
  2. B A — R    B—S    C—Q    D—P
  3. C A — S    B—P    C—Q    D—R
  4. D A — Q    B—R    C—S    D—P
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) A — R    B—S    C—Q    D—P

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Glycerol from spent lye is separated by distillation under reduced pressure because glycerol decomposes at its normal boiling point. A mixture of benzoic acid and naphthalene dissolved in an organic solvent can be separated by differential extraction using aqueous…