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COMEDK · Chemistry · 19. Chemical Kinetics

In the presence of a catalyst at a given temperature of \(27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\), the Activation energy of a specific reaction is reduced by \(100 \mathrm{~J} / \mathrm{mol}\). What is the ratio between the rate constants for the catalysed \((\mathrm{k}_2)\) and uncatalysed \((\mathrm{k}_1)\) reactions?

  1. A 1.97
  2. B \(1.04 \times 10^{-2}\)
  3. C 1.04
  4. D \(2.32 \times 10^{-2}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) 1.04

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The Arrhenius equation for the rate constant is given by \(k = A e^{-E_a / RT}\). For the uncatalysed reaction, \(k_1 = A e^{-E_{a1} / RT}\). For the catalysed reaction, \(k_2 = A e^{-E_{a2} / RT}\). The ratio of the rate constants is…