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COMEDK · Chemistry · 25. Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Identify the product [D] formed when Reactant [A] \((M M 78 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{mol})\) undergoes the series of reactions shown

  1. A m-Cresol
  2. B Benzoic acid
  3. C o-Cresol
  4. D p-Cresol
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) Benzoic acid

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The reactant [A] has a molar mass of \(78\) g/mol, which corresponds to benzene (\(C_6H_6\)). In the first step, benzene reacts with methyl chloride (\(MeCl\)) in the presence of a catalyst (Friedel-Crafts alkylation) to form toluene (\(C_7H_8\)). In the second step, toluene…