COMEDK · Chemistry · 8. Ionic Equilibrium
Hydroxyl ion concentration of \(1 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{HCl}\) is
- A \(1 \times 10^{-14} \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{dm}^{-3} \quad\)
- B \(1 \times 10^{-1} \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{dm}^{-3}\)
- C \(1 \times 10^{-13} \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{dm}^{-3} \quad\)
- D \(1 \times 10^{1} \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{dm}^{-3}\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(1 \times 10^{-14} \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{dm}^{-3} \quad\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
For \(1 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{HCl}\), \[ \begin{aligned} {\left[\mathrm{H}^{+}\right]=1 } &=10^{0} \\ {\left[\mathrm{H}^{+}\right]\left[\mathrm{OH}^{-}\right] } &=10^{-14} \\ {\left[\mathrm{OH}^{-}\right] } &=10^{-14} \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{dm}{ }^{-3} . \end{aligned} \]
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