AP EAMCET · PHYSICS · Mechanical Properties of Solids
Two blocks of masses \(1 \mathrm{~kg}\) and \(2 \mathrm{~kg}\) are connected by a metal wire going over a smooth pulley as shown in figure. The breaking stress of the metal is \(2 \times 10^9 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{m}^2\). What should be the minimum radius of the wire used if it is not to break ? Take \(g=10\) \(\mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}^2\)

- A \(4.6 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{~m}\)
- B \(4.6 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}\)
- C \(2.5 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}\)
- D \(2.5 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{~m}\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(4.6 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{~m}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
The stress in the wire \(=\frac{\text { tension }}{\text { area of cross }- \text { section }}\) To avoid breaking, this stress should not exceed the breaking stress. Let the tension in the wire be \(T\). The equations of motion of the two blocks are, \(T-10=1 a\) and…
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