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AP EAMCET · PHYSICS · Thermodynamics

In a cold storage, ice melts at the rate of 2 kg per hour when the external temperature is \(20^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). The minimum power output of the motor used to drive the refrigerator which just prevents the ice from melting is (latent heat of fusion of ice \(=80 \mathrm{cal} \mathrm{g}^{-1}\) )

  1. A 28.5 W
  2. B 13.6 W
  3. C 9.75 W
  4. D 16.4 W
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) 13.6 W

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The coefficient of performance of refrigerator is \(\operatorname{cop}=\frac{\mathrm{Q}_2}{\mathrm{~W}}=\frac{\mathrm{T}_2}{\mathrm{~T}_1-\mathrm{T}_2} \Rightarrow \frac{\mathrm{~mL}}{\mathrm{~W}}=\frac{273}{20}\)…
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