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AP EAMCET · Chemistry · Thermodynamics (C)

What is the enthalpy change (in J) for converting 9 g of \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\) (l) at \(+10^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) to \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\) (l) at \(+20^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) ? \(\left(\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{p}}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right.\right.\) (1)) \(\left.=75 \mathrm{~J} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \mathrm{~K}^{-1}\right)\left(\right.\) density of \(\left.\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}(\mathrm{l})=1 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mL}^{-1}\right)\)

  1. A 750
  2. B 75
  3. C 37.5
  4. D 375
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) 375

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

We know that, \(\Delta H=C_p \Delta T\) Given \(\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{p}}=75 \mathrm{~J} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \mathrm{k}^{-1} \\ & \mathrm{~T}_1=283 \mathrm{k} \\ & \mathrm{~T}_2=293 \mathrm{k} \end{aligned}\)…