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AP EAMCET · Chemistry · Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Among the following organic halides in the increasing order of their dehydrohalogenation reactions in the presence of alcoholic \(\mathrm{KOH}\)
\(\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{Br}\)
(A)
\(\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{Br}\)
(B)
\(\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}(\mathrm{Br}) \mathrm{CH}_3\)
(C)
\(\left(\mathrm{CH}_3\right)_3 \mathrm{CBr}\)
(D)

  1. A A \( < \) B \( < \) C \( < \) D
  2. B D \( < \) B \( < \) C \( < \) A
  3. C A \( < \) C \( < \) B \( < \) D
  4. D B \( < \) A \( < \) C \( < \) D
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) A \( < \) B \( < \) C \( < \) D

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The elimination reaction (dehydrohalogenation) is favoured by those substrates that form a more stable carbocation intermediate. Thus, the order of reactivity will be :-